God is missing - and they think WE did it!"
I always wonder if, on Rosh Hashanah,
when we sit together in this shul, on such an auspicious night, what it is that
we are looking for.
Let me tell a
little story then that encapsulates what we are about tonight.
A couple had two
little boys, ages 8 and 10, who were excessively mischievous. They were always
getting into trouble and their parents knew that, if any mischief occurred in
their town, their sons were probably involved.
They boys' mother
heard that a clergyman in town had been successful in disciplining children, so
she asked if he would speak with her boys. The clergyman agreed but asked to
see them individually. So the mother sent her 8-year-old first, in the morning,
with the older boy to see the clergyman in the afternoon.
The clergyman, a
huge man with a booming voice, sat the younger boy down and asked him sternly,
"Where is God?".
They boy's mouth
dropped open, but he made no response, sitting there with his mouth hanging
open, wide-eyed. So the clergyman repeated the question in an even sterner tone,
"Where is God!!?" Again the boy made no attempt to answer. So the
clergyman raised his voice even more and shook his finger in the boy's face and
bellowed, "WHERE IS GOD!?"
The boy
screamed and bolted from the room, ran directly home and dove into his closet,
slamming the door behind him. When his older brother found him in the closet,
he asked, "What happened?"
The
younger brother, gasping for breath, replied, "We are in BIG trouble this
time, dude. God is missing - and they think WE did it!"
If God is missing, AWOL, dead ,
then we have to face the music, like those two boys,”we did it.” So, we can’t
let God be missing, or we are in trouble.
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So, on this Rosh Hashanah, we are in on
a game of hide and seek. God hides; we seek.
That is why we are
here tonight, Rosh Hashanah, as we usher in our sacred Jewish year. We are
all seeking the something which hits the spot, the something which fills the
emptiness inside us human beings, and emptiness that chicken soup alone does
not fill. We seek the sacred in life, we seek the Shechinah, God’s presence,
we seek the ruakh hakodesh, the divine inspiration in our lives.
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Many years ago, Dennis Prager used to
host a weekly talk show, Religion on the Line. Some of you may remember it. It
was on the graveyard shift of KABC, somewhere around Mid-night of Sunday to
Monday. I appeared on it a few times and was always surprised to get feedback from
people I knew who were up long enough to listen in.
The lead question by Prager for that
evening was-
“In
what way are you different from a non-religious person who is just as nice or
good as you are?”
We were quite different that night - Catholic,
Mormon, and Jew- but what was most astonishing is that
the answers of the three of us were quite similar. Each one of us made a
similar claim, that life is more than just being nice or doing good, that each
of us seeks to find meaning and purpose in our life, and that religion serves
to give us that deeper sense of purpose in our existence.
We spent our session trying to
determine what was the great malaise of modernity. It all boiled down to one
central concept-- Our entire sense of the Holy is missing. In our contemporary
lives, there is nothing to help us distinguish beyn kodesh lekhol-between
the holy and the profane. Modern life does not glorify the sanctification of
the profane, and too much of what we see is designed to profane what is left of
the sacred.
You know that for many years, there has
been a travelling exhibition, last here is LA only a year or so ago, of
preserved human bodies. It was purportedly a scientific endeavor to teach the
public about the wonders of the human body. As Jews, we encourage the use of
the bodies of those no longer living if it makes possible saving those who are
still living but this went many steps beyond. Bodies were opened, hung, posed,
as if this were an art exhibition. I intentionally never went to see it. I may
be exaggerating but it is evocative of a far more evil version, of the use of
the human body, for scientific purposes, in the hands of the sadistic Dr.
Mengele at Auschwitz . It turns out that I am not alone in this
perspective—there were accusations of body parts stolen from China, issues of
legality, and issues of morality leveled at this display.
I thought of the Jewish attitude to
the body. The body, while alive, is sacred, to be cared for, kept clean, kept
healthy. Yet, the body of those no longer alive retains its uniqueness. It becomes,
ironically, tamei-impure-- yet the impurity is not due to evil—it is a rather a
method to force us to properly care for and respectfully set aside the vessel
which once held life, not to be abused or disposed of as yesterday’s newspaper.
In the absence of a sense of the
sacred, museum exhibits of bodies at an exhibition is a matter of artistic
choice. Some paint the body with oil, some sculpt in marble, and others
“plastinate” cadavers. Its simply a choice of the medium.
Perhaps we are wrong. Perhaps there
should be no sacred. Modern society was shaped by creative people like Thomas
Edison, who declared “Religion is bunk” or Freud who considered it an “illusion”.
Maybe we are letting bunk get in the way of usefulness.
But I stand here as a Rabbi. I represent
some 3500 years of what Edison called “bunk”.
I can not speak for Protestants, Catholics, Moslems, or Buddhists, I can only
speak for Jewish “ Bunk”. And I know, that our sense of the sacred means a lot
in this world.
America is a very Biblical nation at
its roots, and when it has been at its best, it drew its political force not
just from the secular European enlightenment, but also from our side of the
Bible.
Our Torah speaks of freeing of
slaves, of fair ownership of land, of free loans to help those in poverty pull
themselves out, and of giving a part of one’s bounty to help others out.
It is our Torah which provided the theme for
the Liberty Bell- Ukaratem Dror-Proclaim liberty throughout the land.
All of these great ideals are stamped
with the declaration “ I am the Lord your God”. It is that sense of sanctity that
gave power to the words of Dr. Martin Luther King. It was that sense of
sanctity that infused the thinking of a Lincoln as he justified the blood that
had been shed because this nation could not be half free, half slave.
So where, shall we, as Jews, find our
sacredness?
We, as Jews, have a very special
perspective. It is that the realm of the sacred is not limited to what is above
but must be grounded on what is here and now.
Our Jewish idea of the Holy
-kadosh-- is not some weird mysterious
halo in heaven- Rather holiness is to be found and made, here on earth, when we
walk by the way, when we lie down and when we rise up. It is in the day to day,
the nitty gritty, that we find our uplift. That has always been goal of our mitzvot,
of our observances. It is what my teacher in Rabbinical school, Max Kadushin,
called” normal mysticism”, the sense of the sacred that is found, not in the
monastery nor in the Ashram, but in the mundane act of eating a toast with
jelly. The Holy is to be found in the cell, in the molecule, in the elements of
the universe which make us up. We express our connection to the sacred, as we appreciate
“ the miracles that are with us
everyday”, the sense of wonderment at the universe around us that comes with
the mornings dawn. We consider God as “mehadesh bechol yom Maseh
bereshit”—every day, the world is being created anew.
The old Kabbalists taught that every
action, every mitzvah , affected the very universe. The doing of the good and
the right repaired the universe and elevated the lowest of the lowly to the
highest realms. They said we are created for Zorech gavohah—a higher purpose,
to restore unity between God the creator and the world, the creation.
We are, by our teachings, forced to
recognize the divine, the holy in our fellow human being. A sense of the
divine, a sense of shared sanctity must guide us in our attitude towards every
human being. Rabbinic tradition reminded us that even the most hardened
criminal, who deserves and should have punishment meted out, is still not to be
debased in the eyes of his fellow, and he is still in the image of God.
From a Jewish perspective, each of
us is invested with inherent holiness. We are of great value and therefore,
must care for our selves with dignity, with respect, with love. We therefore
have the obligation to keep physically well and mentally well, to avoid serious
physical danger, to avoid serious mental danger. We are not a curiosity to be
hung in display.
There is a debate in the Talmud, about How
many Mitzvot there. It starts with the count of 613 commandments and then chips
away at that number, to find what is the most essential distillation of all of
the Torah. The debate whittles down from 613 to 18 to 11 to 6 to 3 and to 2.
The ritual commands, of ritual purity, of sacrifice, of kashrut, are ignored.
Finally, it is all boiled down to one single idea, "in the words of Amos,"Dirshuni
vihyu"--God calls to us with the words, "Seek me and live." If
we indeed learn to seek and see God's presence in our fellow, in ourselves, in
the world about us, then our lives take on meaning, take on depth and purpose,
then we truly find life. God is not missing, and we aren’t the one’s who lost
him, and we are not in trouble like the two mischievous boys. On this Rosh
Hashanah, may we all be blessed with richness of heart and spirit, as well as
with material richness. Amen.
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